🛡️ Safe & Legal Online Firearm Purchases
Buying firearms online is completely legal when done through proper channels. This guide walks you through the entire process, from price comparison to final transfer, ensuring you stay compliant with all federal and state laws.
All online firearm purchases must be shipped to a licensed FFL dealer for background check and legal transfer. You cannot have firearms shipped directly to your home.
🔍 Research and Compare Prices
Start by using HighCapDeals to compare prices across our network of 50+ verified dealers. This ensures you get the best possible price and can verify dealer legitimacy.
Consider total cost including shipping and transfer fees, not just the firearm price. Some dealers offer free shipping that can offset higher product prices.
What to Check:
- Product availability and condition (new/used)
- Dealer ratings and reviews
- Shipping costs and timeframes
- Return and warranty policies
- Total cost including all fees
🏪 Find Your Local FFL Dealer
Every online firearm purchase must be shipped to a Federal Firearms License (FFL) holder in your area. This is where you'll complete the background check and take possession.
How to Find an FFL:
- Use the ATF's official FFL database at atf.gov
- Search for local gun stores in your area
- Ask friends or shooting ranges for recommendations
- Check online reviews and ratings
Questions to Ask Your FFL:
- What is your transfer fee? (Usually $20-$50)
- What are your hours of operation?
- Do you require appointments for transfers?
- What forms of payment do you accept?
- How long do you hold firearms before charging storage fees?
💳 Complete Your Online Purchase
Once you've selected your firearm and FFL dealer, you can complete the online purchase. The process is similar to any other online purchase, with additional FFL information required.
Information You'll Need:
- Your personal information (name, address, phone)
- Payment method (credit card, bank transfer, etc.)
- FFL dealer's business name and address
- FFL dealer's license number (if required)
- FFL dealer's contact information
Many dealers require a copy of your FFL's license before shipping. Your FFL can email or fax this directly to the seller, or provide you with a copy.
📦 Shipping and Tracking
After your purchase is confirmed and FFL documentation is received, the dealer will ship your firearm to your chosen FFL. This typically takes 3-7 business days.
What Happens During Shipping:
- Dealer packages firearm according to federal shipping regulations
- Firearm is shipped via approved carriers (FedEx, UPS, USPS)
- Tracking information is provided to you
- Package requires signature upon delivery to FFL
Most FFLs will contact you when your firearm arrives, but it's good practice to track the shipment and follow up if needed.
🔒 Complete Background Check (Form 4473)
When your firearm arrives at the FFL, you'll visit to complete the federal background check process. This involves filling out ATF Form 4473 and undergoing a NICS check.
What to Bring:
- Government-issued photo ID (driver's license, passport, etc.)
- Proof of residency if required by state law
- Any required state permits or licenses
- Payment for transfer and background check fees
The Form 4473 Process:
- Complete personal information section
- Answer eligibility questions honestly
- Provide identification for verification
- Sign and date the form
Providing false information on Form 4473 is a federal felony. Answer all questions truthfully and completely. When in doubt, ask the FFL dealer for clarification.
✅ Complete Transfer and Take Possession
Once your background check is approved (usually instant, but can take up to 3 business days), you can pay the transfer fees and take possession of your firearm.
Final Steps:
- Background check receives "Proceed" status
- Pay transfer fee and any background check fees
- Inspect firearm to ensure it matches your order
- Receive any included accessories or documentation
- Follow all local and state laws for transport
Before taking possession, ensure you understand all local, state, and federal laws regarding ownership, transport, and storage of your specific firearm type.
💰 Total Cost Breakdown
Typical Costs:
- Firearm Price: $300 - $3,000+
- Shipping: $20 - $50
- FFL Transfer Fee: $20 - $50
- Background Check: $0 - $35
- Additional Fees: $40 - $135
Money-Saving Tips:
- Compare total costs, not just product price
- Look for dealers offering free shipping
- Find FFLs with reasonable transfer fees
- Consider buying multiple items to split shipping
- Check for dealer promotions and discounts
⚖️ Legal Requirements & Restrictions
Federal Requirements:
- Must be 18+ for rifles/shotguns, 21+ for handguns
- Must pass federal background check
- Cannot be prohibited person under federal law
- Must complete ATF Form 4473
- Must take possession from licensed FFL
State & Local Laws:
- Varies significantly by state
- Some states require permits or licenses
- Waiting periods may apply
- Certain firearms may be restricted
- Transport and storage laws vary
🚨 Always consult with legal counsel and local authorities to ensure compliance with all applicable laws in your jurisdiction.
🎯 Ready to Start Shopping?
Use HighCapDeals to compare prices from 50+ verified dealers and find the best deals on firearms and accessories.